海洋集合种群瞬变研究框架
A framework for studying transients in marine metapopulations
摘要:
瞬态动力学通常与系统的渐近动力学有很大的不同。在本文中,我们提供了一个统一的框架分析海洋集合种群的瞬态动力学,从规范的选择,以增加阶段结构。我们使用的$\ell_1$规范,因为它的生物学解释,扩展到海洋集合种群的反应性和衰减的瞬态指标,并使用例子来比较这些指标下更常用的$\ell_2$规范。然后,我们连接海洋集合种群的反应性和衰减的源-汇分布的栖息地补丁,并演示如何有意义地测量反应时集合种群的阶段结构。
英文摘要:
Transient dynamics can often differ drastically from the asymptotic dynamics of systems. In this paper we provide a unifying framework for analysing transient dynamics in marine metapopulations, from the choice of norms to the addition of stage structure. We use the $\ell_1$ norm, because of its biological interpretation, to extend the transient metrics of reactivity and attenuation to marine metapopulations, and use examples to compare these metrics under the more commonly used $\ell_2$ norm. We then connect the reactivity and attenuation of marine metapopulations to the source-sink distribution of habitat patches and demonstrate how to meaningfully measure reactivity when metapopulations are stage-structured.
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