加速点电荷发射的电磁功率
Electromagnetic Power Emitted by an Accelerating Point Charge
摘要:
我们导出了加速点电荷发射电磁能的速率,结果中的加速度和速度是在加速电荷运动的当前时刻取得的。这与通常的教科书推导相反,教科书推导计算通过大球表面辐射的能量,并给出辐射能量在任意延迟时间的加速度和速度的比率。
英文摘要:
We derive the rate of emission of electromagnetic energy by an accelerating point charge, with the acceleration and velocity in the result being taken at the present time in the motion of the accelerating charge. This contrasts with the usual textbook derivation, which calculates the energy radiated through the surface of a large sphere, and gives the rate of radiated energy in terms of the acceleration and velocity at an arbitrary retarded time.
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