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arXiv 2103.08879cs.RO
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基于双边控制的模仿学习指令补偿自回归神经网络模型

A New Autoregressive Neural Network Model with Command Compensation for Imitation Learning Based on Bilateral Control

University of Tsukuba(筑波大学);Saitama University(埼玉大学)

Kazuki Hayashi, Ayumu Sasagawa, Sho Sakaino, Toshiaki Tsuji

摘要:

在不久的将来,机器人有望与人类一起工作或单独工作,并可能在家庭和工厂等各个领域取代人类工人。在之前的研究中,我们提出了基于双边控制的模仿学习,使机器人能够利用力信息并几乎与专家的演示同时操作。此外,我们最近提出了一个自回归神经网络模型(SM 2 SM)的双边控制为基础的模仿学习,以获得长期的推断。在SM2SM模型中,主状态和从状态都必须输入,但是主状态是从SM2SM模型的先前输出获得的,导致在大的环境变化下的不稳定估计。因此,本研究提出一个新的自回归神经网络模型(S2SM)。该模型只需要从状态作为输入,其输出是下一个从状态和主状态,从而提高了任务成功率。此外,提出了一种新的反馈控制器,它利用响应和估计的从之间的误差,这表明更好的再现性。

英文摘要:

In the near future, robots are expected to work with humans or operate alone and may replace human workers in various fields such as homes and factories. In a previous study, we proposed bilateral control-based imitation learning that enables robots to utilize force information and operate almost simultaneously with an expert's demonstration. In addition, we recently proposed an autoregressive neural network model (SM2SM) for bilateral control-based imitation learning to obtain long-term inferences. In the SM2SM model, both master and slave states must be input, but the master states are obtained from the previous outputs of the SM2SM model, resulting in destabilized estimation under large environmental variations. Hence, a new autoregressive neural network model (S2SM) is proposed in this study. This model requires only the slave state as input and its outputs are the next slave and master states, thereby improving the task success rates. In addition, a new feedback controller that utilizes the error between the responses and estimates of the slave is proposed, which shows better reproducibility.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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