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arXiv 2103.08767cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mes-hall
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利用高能自由度激活排斥系统中的超导电性

Activating superconductivity in a repulsive system by high-energy degrees of freedom

Zhiyu Dong, Leonid Levitov

摘要:

我们讨论超导配对夹在一个狭窄的导带之间的未占领和占领的带,安排,使一个非常规的库仑排斥的配对机制。对相互作用起源于高能带中的远场对态与费米能级处的远场对态之间的排斥辅助散射。为了使等离子体频率低于带隙,优化能带结构设计和载流子密度使得排斥对于具有大频率转移的工艺是未屏蔽的。这使得配对完全受益于原始的库仑排斥强度。排斥引起的吸引力在两个维度上特别强,并且由低密度的载流子和由此产生的低等离子体频率值辅助。我们评估了这种机制与魔角扭曲双层石墨烯中超导性的可能联系,其中能带结构具有宽分散的上下能带。我们使用一个简单的模型来说明在这些频带中的远对的重要性,并预测这种超导机制的可测试的签名。

英文摘要:

We discuss superconducting pairing in a narrow conduction band sandwiched between unoccupied and occupied bands, an arrangement that enables an unconventional pairing mechanism governed by Coulomb repulsion. Pairing interaction originates from repulsion-assisted scattering between far-out pair states in the higher-energy bands and those at the Fermi level. Optimizing the bandstructure design and carrier density in order to bring plasma frequency below the bandgap renders the repulsion unscreened for the processes with a large frequency transfer. This allows the pairing to fully benefit from the pristine Coulomb repulsion strength. The repulsion-induced attraction is particularly strong in two dimensions and is assisted by a low density of carriers and the resulting low plasma frequency values. We assess the possible connection of this mechanism to superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene where the bandstructure features wide dispersive upper and lower minibands. We use a simple model to illustrate the importance of the far-out pairs in these bands and predict testable signatures of this superconductivity mechanism.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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