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arXiv 2103.08437math.CO
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关于Berge超图的饱和度

On saturation of Berge hypergraphs

Dániel Gerbner, Balázs Patkós, Zsolt Tuza, Máté Vizer

摘要:

超图$H=(V(H), E(H))$是图$F$的Berge副本,如果$V(F)\subset V(H)$并且存在双射$f:E(F)\rightarrow E(H)$使得对于任何$e\in E(F)$我们都有$e\subset f(e)$。一个超图是Berge-$F$-free的,如果它不包含$F$的任何Berge拷贝.本文讨论了Berge-$F$-free超图的饱和问题,在一个无$r$ -uniformBerge- $F$的超图$H$中,如果向$H$添加任何新的超边,则会创建一个$F$的Berge副本,那么超边的最小数目是$sat_r(n,F)$。证明了$sat_r(n,F)$在$n$中线性增长,如果$F$是完全多部的,或者它具有以下性质:如果$d_1\le d_2\le \dots \le d_{|V(F)|}$是$F$的度序列,则$F$包含两个相邻的顶点$u,v$,其中$d_F(u)=d_1$,$d_F(v)=d_2$ .特别地,正则图的Berge-saturation数在$n$中线性增长。

英文摘要:

A hypergraph $H=(V(H), E(H))$ is a Berge copy of a graph $F$, if $V(F)\subset V(H)$ and there is a bijection $f:E(F)\rightarrow E(H)$ such that for any $e\in E(F)$ we have $e\subset f(e)$. A hypergraph is Berge-$F$-free if it does not contain any Berge copies of $F$. We address the saturation problem concerning Berge-$F$-free hypergraphs, i.e., what is the minimum number $sat_r(n,F)$ of hyperedges in an $r$-uniform Berge-$F$-free hypergraph $H$ with the property that adding any new hyperedge to $H$ creates a Berge copy of $F$. We prove that $sat_r(n,F)$ grows linearly in $n$ if $F$ is either complete multipartite or it possesses the following property: if $d_1\le d_2\le \dots \le d_{|V(F)|}$ is the degree sequence of $F$, then $F$ contains two adjacent vertices $u,v$ with $d_F(u)=d_1$, $d_F(v)=d_2$. In particular, the Berge-saturation number of regular graphs grows linearly in $n$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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