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arXiv 2103.04041math.AP
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广义表面准地转方程光滑行进的圆形涡对的 存在性与稳定性

Existence and stability of smooth traveling circular pairs for the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation

Daomin Cao, Guolin Qin, Weicheng Zhan, Changjun Zou

AI总结:

本文针对广义表面准地转方程,通过能量最大化方法构造了光滑行进的反向旋转圆形涡对,证明了极大元的唯一性与序列紧性,并进一步确立了这些涡对的轨道稳定性。

摘要:

本文构造了广义表面准地转方程具有圆形支撑的光滑行进的反向旋转涡对。这些涡对是二维不可压缩欧拉方程中Lamb偶极子的类似物。通过在某些适当的容许函数类上最大化能量来获得这些解。我们在变分框架中建立了极大元的唯一性和极大化序列的紧性。利用这些事实,我们进一步证明了gSQG方程圆形涡对的轨道稳定性。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we construct smooth travelling counter-rotating vortex pairs with circular supports for the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation. These vortex pairs are analogues of the Lamb dipoles for the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation. The solutions are obtained by maximization of the energy over some appropriate classes of admissible functions. We establish the uniqueness of maximizers and compactness of maximizing sequences in our variational setting. Using these facts, we further prove the orbital stability of the circular vortex pairs for the gSQG equation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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