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arXiv 2102.11074physics.flu-dyn
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强Turbulence化学作用下湍流扩散火焰碳烟生成的数值研究

Numerical Investigation of Soot Formation in Turbulent Diffusion Flame with Strong Turbulence Chemistry Interaction

B. Manedhar Reddy, Ashoke De, Rakesh Yadav

摘要:

本工作的目的是研究不同的模型预测的能力,在代尔夫特火焰III,这是一个非预混试点稳定的天然气火焰中的碳烟形成。使用层流稳定火焰面模型(SLFM)的毒性化学相互作用建模。一步和两步模型被用来描述碳烟颗粒的形成,生长和氧化。一步是一个经验模型,解决了烟尘质量分数方程。两步模型是半经验模型,其中通过求解碳烟质量分数和归一化自由基核浓度的控制输运方程来模拟碳烟的形成。由于气体和烟尘颗粒的辐射传热的影响包括使用P1近似。混合气体的吸收系数采用灰色气体加权和模型(WSGGM)进行建模。使用一个单一的变量概率密度函数(PDF)的归一化温度或混合分数方面的碳烟形成的毒性化学相互作用的影响进行了研究。结果表明,在这项工作中清楚地阐明了辐射和毒性化学相互作用对烟尘形成的影响。随着辐射相互作用的引入,碳烟体积分数减小,这与理论预测一致。在目前的工作中还观察到,烟尘的体积分数是敏感的PDF中使用的变量,将湍流的相互作用。

英文摘要:

The present work is aimed at examining the ability of different models in predicting soot formation in Delft flame III, which is a non-premixed pilot stabilized natural gas flame. The turbulence-chemistry interactions are modeled using a laminar steady flamelet model (SLFM). One step and two step models are used to describe the formation, growth, and oxidation of soot particles. One Step is an empirical model which solves the soot mass fraction equation. The two-step models are semi empirical models, where the soot formation is modelled by solving the governing transport equations for the soot mass fraction and normalized radical nuclei concentration. The effect of radiative heat transfer due to gas and soot particulates is included using P1 approximation. The absorption coefficient of the mixture is modeled using the weighted sum of gray gases model (WSGGM). The turbulence-chemistry interaction effects on soot formation are studied using a single variable probability density function (PDF) in terms of a normalized temperature or mixture fraction. The results shown in this work clearly elucidate the effect of radiation and turbulence-chemistry interaction on soot formation. The soot volume fraction decreases with the introduction of radiation interactions, which is consistence with the theoretical predictions. It has also been observed in the current work that the soot volume fraction is sensitive to the variable used in the PDF to incorporate the turbulence interactions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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