公平和负责任的AI：注重竞争能力
Fair and Responsible AI: A Focus on the Ability to Contest
摘要：
随着人工智能（AI）在高风险决策中的使用越来越多，在AI道德准则中，对此类决策提出异议的能力被认为是对个人的重要保障。然而，关于如何设计人工智能系统以支持远程监控的指导很少。在本文中，我们解释说，设计的一个车站的过程是很重要的，因为它的影响公平和满意度的看法。我们还考虑了设计挑战，包括缺乏透明度以及决策实体将面临的众多设计选项。我们主张以人为本的方法来设计可持续性，以确保决策主体和社区的需求得到满足。
英文摘要：
As the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in high-stakes decision-making increases, the ability to contest such decisions is being recognised in AI ethics guidelines as an important safeguard for individuals. Yet, there is little guidance on how AI systems can be designed to support contestation. In this paper we explain that the design of a contestation process is important due to its impact on perceptions of fairness and satisfaction. We also consider design challenges, including a lack of transparency as well as the numerous design options that decision-making entities will be faced with. We argue for a human-centred approach to designing for contestability to ensure that the needs of decision subjects, and the community, are met.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
