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arXiv 2102.08450gr-qcastro-ph.COhep-th
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来自组合非最小和导数耦合的成功的希格斯膨胀

Successful Higgs inflation from combined nonminimal and derivative couplings

Stelios Karydas, Eleftherios Papantonopoulos, Emmanuel N. Saridakis

摘要:

我们提出了一个通货膨胀的情况下,同时存在的非最小耦合(NMC)和广义非最小导数耦合(GNMDC)的基础上,在希格斯通货膨胀的背景下。组合构造保持了各个场景的优点,而没有共享它们的缺点。特别是,由于GNMDC的引力摩擦效应,可以很容易地实现长的暴胀阶段,而不会导致trans-Planckian值和幺正性破坏。此外,由于NMC的贡献,张量标量比保持在低值。最后,与标量扰动的平方声速相关的不稳定性,困扰着简单的GNMDC场景,现在由于NMC贡献的主导地位和GNMDC效应在再加热时期的阻尼而被治愈。这些特征使得与重力的非最小和导数耦合的场景成为描述暴胀的成功候选者。

英文摘要:

We propose an inflationary scenario based on the concurrent presence of non-minimal coupling (NMC) and generalized non-minimal derivative coupling (GNMDC), in the context of Higgs inflation. The combined construction maintains the advantages of the individual scenarios without sharing their disadvantages. In particular, a long inflationary phase can be easily achieved due to the gravitational friction effect owed to the GNMDC, without leading to trans-Planckian values and unitarity violation. Additionally, the tensor-to-scalar ratio remains to low values due to the NMC contribution. Finally, the instabilities related to the squared sound-speed of scalar perturbations, which plague the simple GNMDC scenarios, are now healed due to the domination of the NMC contribution and the damping of the GNMDC effects during the reheating era. These features make scenarios with nonminimal and derivative couplings to gravity successful candidates for the description of inflation.

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