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arXiv 2102.04666astro-ph.EPphysics.ao-ph
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2018年8月地基恒星掩星测试的全球气候模型掩星光曲线

Global Climate Model Occultation Lightcurves Tested by August 2018 Ground-Based Stellar Occultation

Sihe Chen, Eliot F. Young, Leslie A. Young, Tanguy Bertrand, François Forget, Yuk L. Yung

摘要:

冥王星的大气轮廓(温度和压力)已经从恒星掩星光变曲线研究了几十年。在本文中,我们查看了Bertrand等人(2020)最近的冥王星全球气候模型(GCM)结果(3D温度,压力和密度场),并使用这些结果通过使用傅立叶光学方案模拟穿过冥王星大气层的光来生成模型观测者的平面强度场(OPIF)和光变曲线(Young,2012)。该方法可以适应任意的大气结构和霾的3D分布。我们将GCM模型光变曲线与2018年8月15日冥王星掩星期间观察到的光变曲线进行了比较。我们发现,最好地再现观测数据的气候情景包括在南半球的N2冰中纬度带。我们还研究了不同的雾度和P/T比分布:雾度有效地降低了中心闪光强度,较低的P/T比既降低了中心闪光强度,又在中心闪光的肩部引起异常。

英文摘要:

Pluto's atmospheric profiles (temperature and pressure) have been studied for decades from stellar occultation lightcurves. In this paper, we look at recent Pluto Global Climate Model (GCM) results (3D temperature, pressure, and density fields) from Bertrand et al. (2020) and use the results to generate model observer's plane intensity fields (OPIF) and lightcurves by using a Fourier optics scheme to model light passing through Pluto's atmosphere (Young, 2012). This approach can accommodate arbitrary atmospheric structures and 3D distributions of haze. We compared the GCM model lightcurves with the lightcurves observed during the 15-AUG-2018 Pluto stellar occultation. We find that the climate scenario which best reproduces the observed data includes an N2 ice mid-latitude band in the southern hemisphere. We have also studied different haze and P/T ratio profiles: the haze effectively reduces the central flash strength, and a lower P/T ratio both reduces the central flash strength and incurs anomalies in the shoulders of the central flash.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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