arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2102.04428astro-ph.SR
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短周期AM CVn系统爆发行为多样性的证据

Evidence that short period AM CVn systems are diverse in outburst behaviour

C. Duffy, G. Ramsay, D. Steeghs, V. Dhillon, Mark R. Kennedy, D. Mata Sánchez, K. Ackley, M. Dyer, J. Lyman, K. Ulaczyk, D. K. Galloway, P. O'Brien, K. Noysena,… 展开作者

C. Duffy, G. Ramsay, D. Steeghs, V. Dhillon, Mark R. Kennedy, D. Mata Sánchez, K. Ackley, M. Dyer, J. Lyman, K. Ulaczyk, D. K. Galloway, P. O'Brien, K. Noysena, L. Nuttall, D. Pollacco

摘要:

我们提出了我们的分析结果长达15年的光度数据从八个AM CVn系统的轨道周期之间的22.5和26.8分钟。我们的数据已收集GOTO,ZTF,泛星,ASAS-SN和卡特琳娜全天空调查和业余观测整理的AAVSO。我们发现的证据表明,这些相互作用的超紧凑双星显示出类似的多样性的长期光学性质的吸氢矮新星。我们发现,AM CVn系统在先前确定的吸积盘不稳定区域是不是一个同质的群体。分析样品的各种成员表现出的行为让人想起Z凸轮系统与长的超级爆发和停滞,SU UMa系统与定期,较短的超级爆发,和新星样系统,只出现在一个高的状态。这些系统之一KL Dra的TESS全帧图像的增加揭示了AM CVn系统中正常爆发作为超级爆发前兆出现的第一个证据。我们的研究结果将为贫氢系统爆发的理论建模提供信息。

英文摘要:

We present results of our analysis of up to 15 years of photometric data from eight AM CVn systems with orbital periods between 22.5 and 26.8 min. Our data has been collected from the GOTO, ZTF, Pan-STARRS, ASAS-SN and Catalina all-sky surveys and amateur observations collated by the AAVSO. We find evidence that these interacting ultra-compact binaries show a similar diversity of long term optical properties as the hydrogen accreting dwarf novae. We found that AM CVn systems in the previously identified accretion disc instability region are not a homogenous group. Various members of the analysed sample exhibit behaviour reminiscent of Z Cam systems with long super outbursts and standstills, SU UMa systems with regular, shorter super outbursts, and nova-like systems which appear only in a high state. The addition of TESS full frame images of one of these systems, KL Dra, reveals the first evidence for normal outbursts appearing as a precursor to super outbursts in an AM CVn system. Our results will inform theoretical modelling of the outbursts of hydrogen deficient systems.

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