On the entropy and index of the winding endomorphisms of p-adic ring C$^*$-algebras
英文摘要:
For $p\geq 2$, the $p$-adic ring $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{Q}_p$ is the universal $C^*$-algebra generated by a unitary $U$ and an isometry $S_p$ such that $S_pU=U^pS_p$ and $\sum_{l=0}^{p-1}U^lS_pS_p^*U^{-l}=1$. For any $k$ coprime with $p$ we define an endomorphism $χ_k\in{\rm End}(\mathcal{Q}_p)$ by setting $χ_k(U):=U^k$ and $χ_k(S_p):=S_p$. We then compute the entropy of $χ_k$, which turns out to be $\log |k|$. Finally, for selected values of $k$ we also compute the Watatani index of $χ_k$ showing that the entropy is the natural logarithm of the index.
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