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arXiv 2102.04235cs.CY
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远程评估与评价学生面临的挑战

The Challenges of Assessing and Evaluating the Students at Distance

Fernando Almeida, José Monteiro

摘要:

COVID-19疫情对高等教育机构造成强烈影响,课堂教学活动关闭。在这场前所未有的全球性危机中,教育工作者和家庭不得不应对不可预测性,并学习新的教学方法。这篇短文旨在探讨葡萄牙高等教育机构面临的挑战,并分析评估模式面临的挑战。为此,形成性和终结性评估模式在远程教育中的相关性进行了探讨,并通过远程评估的做法,教师和学生的看法进行了讨论。在教师方面,人们高度关注采用无欺诈模式,并过度关注总结性评估部分,而在远程学习模式中,与学生的逐步监测和评估过程相比,总结性评估部分的优势较小,而在学生方面,出现了有关教学课程设备的问题,并关注他们的隐私,特别是当侵入式IT解决方案请求访问其摄像头、音频和桌面时。

英文摘要:

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a strong effect on higher education institutions with the closure of classroom teaching activities. In this unprecedented crisis, of global proportion, educators and families had to deal with unpredictability and learn new ways of teaching. This short essay aims to explore the challenges posed to Portuguese higher education institutions and to analyze the challenges posed to evaluation models. To this end, the relevance of formative and summative assessment models in distance education is explored and the perception of teachers and students about the practices adopted in remote assessment is discussed. On the teachers' side, there is a high concern about adopting fraud-free models, and an excessive focus on the summative assessment component that in the distance learning model has less preponderance when compared to the gradual monitoring and assessment processes of the students, while on the students' side, problems arise regarding equipment to follow the teaching sessions and concerns about their privacy, particularly when intrusive IT solutions request the access to their cameras, audio, and desktop.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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