We introduce a novel approach, the Cosmological Trajectories Method (CTM), to model nonlinear structure formation in the Universe by expanding gravitationally-induced particle trajectories around the Zel'dovich approximation. A new Beyond Zel'dovich approximation is presented, which expands the CTM to leading second-order in the gravitational interaction and allows for post-Born gravitational scattering. In the Beyond Zel'dovich approximation we derive the exact expression for the matter clustering power spectrum. This is calculated to leading order and is available in the CTM MODULE. We compare the Beyond Zel'dovich approximation power spectrum and correlation function to other methods including 1-loop Standard Perturbation Theory (SPT), 1-loop Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT) and Convolution Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (CLPT). We find that the Beyond Zel'dovich approximation power spectrum performs well, matching simulations to within $\pm{10}\%$, on mildly non-linear scales, and at redshifts above $z=1$ it outperforms the Zel'dovich approximation. We also find that the Beyond Zel'dovich approximation models the BAO peak in the correlation function at $z=0$ more accurately, to within $\pm{5}\%$ of simulations, than the Zel'dovich approximation, SPT 1-loop and CLPT.
Non-linear halo bias for accurate modelling of cosmic infrared background anisotropies
Université de Strasbourg(斯特拉斯堡大学);Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas (FORTH)(希腊研究与技术基金会);Aix Marseille Univ(艾克斯-马赛大学);Université Savoie Mont-Blanc(萨瓦蒙布朗大学)
The impact of inhomogeneous subgrid clumping on cosmic reionization II: modelling stochasticity
小尺度的密度波动可以显著影响再电离,但通常模型相当粗糙。数值模拟和分析计算中未解决的波动包括使用气体聚集因子,通常假设为独立于当地环境。在论文I中,我们提出了一个改进的,局部密度相关的亚网格气体聚集模型。在这里,我们使用经验随机模型的基础上,从高分辨率的数值模拟,完全解决所有相关的波动的结果。我们的模型再现以及平均密度成团关系和它的分散。我们应用我们的随机模型,以及平均聚团和论文I确定性模型,创建一个大体积实现的聚团场,并使用这些宇宙再电离的辐射转移模拟。我们的研究结果表明,简单化的平均聚集模型延迟再电离相比,当地的密度依赖模型,尽管产生较少的重组整体。这是由于聚集的空间分布非常不同,导致在后一种情况下光电离率高得多。平均聚集模型在大部分再电离过程中产生较小的HII区域,但这些区域在后期渗透得更快。它还导致21 cm波动峰值的显著延迟,并在PDF分布中产生较低的非高斯性和更少的亮像素。随机密度依赖模型显示出与确定性模型相对较小的差异,主要集中在重叠周围,在那里它显着抑制21 cm波动,以及在21 cm PDF的明亮尾部,在那里它产生明显更明亮的像素。
An effective $\boldsymbolΛ$-Szekeres modelling of the local Universe with Cosmicflows-4
University of Canterbury(坎特伯雷大学);The University of Queensland(昆士兰大学);Aix Marseille Universite, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM(艾克斯-马赛大学,法国国家科学研究中心/欧洲核子研究组织,粒子物理中心);Leibniz Institut fur Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP)(波茨坦阿基米德天体物理研究所)
本文利用Cosmicflows-4的数据,通过多结构Λ-塞克雷斯块的叠加模型,研究局部宇宙结构对宇宙学观测的影响,发现考虑局部结构会增加哈勃张力,使哈勃常数的最佳拟合值变化约0.5 km s⁻¹ Mpc⁻¹。
Joint constraints from cosmic shear, galaxy-galaxy lensing and galaxy clustering: internal tension as an indicator of intrinsic alignment modelling error
Conditional Diffusion-Flow models for generating 3D cosmic density fields: applications to f(R) cosmologies
Grupo Signos, Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad El Bosque(埃尔博斯克大学数学系信号组);Data Science Research Centre, Liverpool John Moores University(利物浦约翰·莫尔斯大学数据科学研究中心);Departamento de Física, Universidad de Córdoba(科尔多瓦大学物理系)