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arXiv 2102.01698astro-ph.CO
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宇宙轨道方法:模拟非线性区域的宇宙结构形成

The Cosmological Trajectories Method: Modelling cosmic structure formation in the non-linear regime

F. C. Lane, A. N. Taylor, D. Sorini

摘要:

我们介绍了一种新的方法,宇宙轨迹方法(CTM),在宇宙中的非线性结构的形成模型,通过扩大引力诱导的粒子轨道周围的泽尔多维奇近似。本文提出了一种新的Beyond Zel'dovich近似,它将CTM扩展到引力相互作用的主导二阶,并考虑了后玻恩引力散射。在Beyond Zel'dovich近似下,我们得到了物质聚集功率谱的精确表达式。这是根据前导订单计算的,并可在CTM MOTORY中获得。我们将Beyond Zel'dovich近似的功率谱和关联函数与单圈标准微扰理论(SPT)、单圈拉格朗日微扰理论(LPT)和卷积拉格朗日微扰理论(CLPT)等方法进行了比较。我们发现,超越Zel'dovich近似功率谱表现良好,匹配模拟到$\pm{10}\%$内,在轻度非线性尺度,并在红移以上$z=1$它优于Zel'dovich近似。我们还发现,超越Zel'dovich近似模型的BAO峰的关联函数在$z=0$更准确地,在$\pm{5}\%$的模拟,比Zel'dovich近似,SPT 1-loop和CLPT。

英文摘要:

We introduce a novel approach, the Cosmological Trajectories Method (CTM), to model nonlinear structure formation in the Universe by expanding gravitationally-induced particle trajectories around the Zel'dovich approximation. A new Beyond Zel'dovich approximation is presented, which expands the CTM to leading second-order in the gravitational interaction and allows for post-Born gravitational scattering. In the Beyond Zel'dovich approximation we derive the exact expression for the matter clustering power spectrum. This is calculated to leading order and is available in the CTM MODULE. We compare the Beyond Zel'dovich approximation power spectrum and correlation function to other methods including 1-loop Standard Perturbation Theory (SPT), 1-loop Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT) and Convolution Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (CLPT). We find that the Beyond Zel'dovich approximation power spectrum performs well, matching simulations to within $\pm{10}\%$, on mildly non-linear scales, and at redshifts above $z=1$ it outperforms the Zel'dovich approximation. We also find that the Beyond Zel'dovich approximation models the BAO peak in the correlation function at $z=0$ more accurately, to within $\pm{5}\%$ of simulations, than the Zel'dovich approximation, SPT 1-loop and CLPT.

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