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arXiv 2101.09236astro-ph.GA
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M101中粉尘排放模型的基准测试

Benchmarking Dust Emission Models in M101

Jeremy Chastenet, Karin Sandstrom, I-Da Chiang, Brandon S. Hensley, Bruce T. Draine, Karl D. Gordon, Eric W. Koch, Adam K. Leroy, Dyas Utomo, Thomas G. Williams

摘要:

我们提出了一个比较研究的四个物理尘埃模型和两个单温度修改黑体模型,通过拟合他们解决WISE,斯皮策和赫歇尔测光的M101(NGC 5457)。使用相同的数据和基于网格的拟合技术,我们比较由此产生的灰尘和辐射场的属性来自模型。我们发现,由不同的模型产生的尘埃质量可以变化高达3倍(物理模型之间的因素仅为1.4),虽然拟合具有相似的质量。尽管他们的中红外芳香族特征的载体的定义的差异,所有的物理模型显示相同的空间变化的丰富的粮食人口。使用确定的金属丰度梯度M101和解决气体地图,我们计算的尘埃质量作为半径的函数的近似上限。所有的物理尘埃模型被发现超过这个最大的估计在一定范围内的银河中心半径。我们表明,重新规范化的模型,以匹配相同的银河系高纬度卷云光谱和丰度的限制,可以减少模型之间的尘埃质量差异,使总尘埃质量低于最大估计在所有半径。

英文摘要:

We present a comparative study of four physical dust models and two single-temperature modified blackbody models by fitting them to the resolved WISE, Spitzer, and Herschel photometry of M101 (NGC 5457). Using identical data and a grid-based fitting technique, we compare the resulting dust and radiation field properties derived from the models. We find that the dust mass yielded by the different models can vary by up to factor of 3 (factor of 1.4 between physical models only), although the fits have similar quality. Despite differences in their definition of the carriers of the mid-IR aromatic features, all physical models show the same spatial variations for the abundance of that grain population. Using the well determined metallicity gradient in M101 and resolved gas maps, we calculate an approximate upper limit on the dust mass as a function of radius. All physical dust models are found to exceed this maximum estimate over some range of galactocentric radii. We show that renormalizing the models to match the same Milky Way high latitude cirrus spectrum and abundance constraints can reduce the dust mass differences between models and bring the total dust mass below the maximum estimate at all radii.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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