时间边界孤子与极端超热光统计
Temporal boundary solitons and extreme super-thermal light statistics
摘要：
我们发现，形成的时间边界孤子（TBS）的时间边界附近，在非线性光学介质中移动，高强度脉冲碰撞的边界。我们发现，TBS激发引起巨大的强度波动的反射（透射）从（通过）的时间边界，即使是非常温和的输入脉冲强度波动。我们提出了一个统计理论的现象，并表明，TBS出现作为一个极其罕见的事件在一个不可积的非线性系统，预示着巨大的强度波动与前所未有的幅度的归一化强度自相关函数的反射/透射脉冲合奏。
英文摘要：
We discover the formation of a temporal boundary soliton (TBS) in the close proximity of a temporal boundary, moving in a nonlinear optical medium, upon high-intensity pulse collision with the boundary. We show that the TBS excitation causes giant intensity fluctuations in reflection (transmission) from (through) the temporal boundary even for very modest input pulse intensity fluctuations. We advance a statistical theory of the phenomenon and show that the TBS emerges as an extremely rare event in a nonintegrable nonlinear system, heralded by colossal intensity fluctuations with unprecedented magnitudes of the normalized intensity autocorrelation function of the reflected/transmitted pulse ensemble.
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