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arXiv 2101.07348astro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR
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SN2004dk和VLITE的射电观测证实了晚期再增亮

Radio observations of SN2004dk with VLITE confirm late-time re-brightening

Arvind Balasubramanian, Alessandra Corsi, Emil Polisensky, Tracy E. Clarke, Namir E. Kassim

摘要:

对剥离包层核心坍缩超新星(SNe)的研究,以及SN喷出物与星周介质(CSM)的强相互作用的证据,提供了对前超新星祖先的深入了解,以及对祖先质量损失历史的快进视图。在这种情况下,我们提出的SN 2004 dk,位于星系NGC 6118的Ibc型超新星,在$d_L \approx 23$兆秒差距的距离晚时间的无线电观测。爆炸后约15年,SN 2004 dk显示出H $α$排放的证据,可能与SN喷出物与富含H的CSM相互作用有关。使用VLA低波段电离层和瞬态实验(VLITE)的数据,我们确认存在的晚期无线电再增亮伴随着所观察到的H $α$发射。我们在(球对称)同步加速器自吸收(SSA)模型中模拟SN 2004dk的射电光变曲线。在这个模型中,我们的VLITE观测结合以前收集的VLA数据有利于解释SN2004dk作为一个强烈的CSM相互作用的无线电SN通过一个复杂的环境塑造的非稳定的质量损失从SN祖。

英文摘要:

The study of stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae (SNe), with evidence for strong interaction of SN ejecta with the circumstellar medium (CSM), provides insights into the pre-supernova progenitor, and a fast-forwarded view of the progenitor mass-loss history. In this context, we present late-time radio observations of SN2004dk, a type Ibc supernova located in the galaxy, NGC 6118, at a distance of $d_L \approx 23$ Mpc. About 15 years after explosion, SN2004dk has shown evidence for H$α$ emission, possibly linked to the SN ejecta interacting with an H-rich CSM. Using data from the VLA Low Band Ionosphere and Transient Experiment (VLITE), we confirm the presence of a late-time radio re-brightening accompanying the observed H$α$ emission. We model the SN2004dk radio light curves within the (spherically symmetric) synchrotron-self-absorption (SSA) model. Within this model, our VLITE observations combined with previously collected VLA data favor an interpretation of SN2004dk as a strongly CSM-interacting radio SN going through a complex environment shaped by a non-steady mass-loss from the SN progenitor.

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