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arXiv 2101.05095hep-ex
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由喷流中微分$W^\pm$和$Z$玻色子产生的ATLAS测量确定质子的部分子分布函数

Determination of the parton distribution functions of the proton from ATLAS measurements of differential $W^\pm$ and $Z$ boson production in association with jets

ATLAS Collaboration

摘要:

本文提出了一组新的质子部分子分布函数ATLASepWZVjet 20,它是在QCD中次-主导阶的分析中产生的。新的数据集被认为是测量$W^+$和$W^-$玻色子和$Z$玻色子生产与喷流在$pp$碰撞在$\sqrt{s} = 8~\mathrm{TeV}$进行的ATLAS实验在大型强子对撞机与积分光度的$20.2~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$和$19.9~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$,分别。该分析还考虑了ATLAS测量的差分$W^{\pm}$和$Z$玻色子生产在$\sqrt{s} = 7~\mathrm{TeV}$与集成光度的$4.6~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$和深非弹性散射数据的$e^{\pm}p$碰撞在HERA加速器。一个改进的测定海夸克密度在高比约肯$x$显示,同时确认一个奇怪的夸克密度的大小类似的向上和向下的海夸克密度的范围内$x \lesssim 0.02$发现以前的ATLAS分析。

英文摘要:

This article presents a new set of proton parton distribution functions, ATLASepWZVjet20, produced in an analysis at next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD. The new data sets considered are the measurements of $W^+$ and $W^-$ boson and $Z$ boson production in association with jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 8~\mathrm{TeV}$ performed by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC with integrated luminosities of $20.2~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ and $19.9~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$, respectively. The analysis also considers the ATLAS measurements of differential $W^{\pm}$ and $Z$ boson production at $\sqrt{s} = 7~\mathrm{TeV}$ with an integrated luminosity of $4.6~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ and deep-inelastic-scattering data from $e^{\pm}p$ collisions at the HERA accelerator. An improved determination of the sea-quark densities at high Bjorken $x$ is shown, while confirming a strange-quark density similar in size to the up- and down-sea-quark densities in the range $x \lesssim 0.02$ found by previous ATLAS analyses.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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