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arXiv 2101.04586cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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极化码DSCF解码的一种早停机制

An Early-Stopping Mechanism for DSCF Decoding of Polar Codes

École de technologie supérieure (ÉTS)(高等技术学院)

Ilshat Sagitov, Pascal Giard

AI总结:

针对极化码DSCF解码的高延迟问题,提出早停度量检测不可解码码字并集成到改进算法中,在无线通信区域平均执行时间降低22%,方差降低45%,纠错损失仅约0.05 dB。

摘要:

极化码可以使用低复杂度的连续消除翻转(SCF)算法进行解码。为了提高纠错性能,提出了动态连续消除翻转(DSCF)变体,其产生的纠错性能与低到中等列表大小的连续消除列表算法相似。无论变体如何,SCF算法都表现出可变的执行时间,并具有较高的(最坏情况)延迟。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种早停度量,用于检测可能无法解码的码字,从而可以在较早阶段停止对这些码字的解码。然后,我们提出了一种修改版的DSCF算法,该算法集成了我们的早停度量,利用了DSCF的特定性质。与原始DSCF算法相比,在无线通信感兴趣的区域,仿真结果表明,我们提出的修改可以将平均执行时间减少22%,执行时间方差减少45%,代价是轻微的纠错损失约0.05 dB。

英文摘要:

Polar codes can be decoded with the low-complexity successive-cancellation flip (SCF) algorithm. To improve error-correction performance, the dynamic successive-cancellation flip (DSCF) variant was proposed, where the resulting error-correction performance is similar to that of the successive-cancellation list algorithm with low to moderate list sizes. Regardless of the variant, the SCF algorithm exhibits a variable execution time with a high (worst-case) latency. In this work, we propose an early-stopping metric used to detect codewords that are likely undecodable such that the decoder can be stopped at earlier stages for those codewords. We then propose a modified version of the DSCF algorithm that integrates our early-stopping metric that exploits the specific properties of DSCF. Compared to the original DSCF algorithm, in the region of interest for wireless communications, simulation results show that our proposed modifications can lead to reductions of 22% to the average execution time and of 45% to the execution-time variance at the cost of a minor error-correction loss of approximately 0.05 dB.

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