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arXiv 2012.13759physics.flu-dynphysics.comp-ph
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一种任意网格上的界面传质模拟方法

A method for simulating interfacial mass transfer on arbitrary meshes

G. Giustini, R. I. Issa, M. J. Bluck

摘要:

本文提出了一种在有相变的两相流界面捕获模拟中模拟界面传质的方法。该模型可以在任意计算网格上的汽-液界面的局部相变速率的机械预测,并适用于涉及具有大密度比的两相混合物的实际情况。模拟方法是基于流体体积(VOF)表示的流量,其中发生传质的界面区域隐含地识别相指示器,在这种情况下,液体的体积分数,其从属于“散装”液体的值到散装蒸汽的值。这里提出的新方法已实施使用有限体积的框架和解决方案的方法典型的“工业”CFD实践。所提出的捕获质量传递的方法适用于任意网格,而不需要像在其他技术中经常做的那样引入精细但人工涂抹的质量传递项。该方法已被验证,通过与平面界面蒸发和气泡生长测试情况下的解析解比较,并对蒸汽气泡生长的实验观察。

英文摘要:

This paper presents a method for modelling interfacial mass transfer in Interface Capturing simulations of two-phase flow with phase change. The model enables mechanistic prediction of the local rate of phase change at the vapour-liquid interface on arbitrary computational meshes and is applicable to realistic cases involving two-phase mixtures with large density ratios. The simulation methodology is based on the Volume Of Fluid (VOF) representation of the flow, whereby an interfacial region in which mass transfer occurs is implicitly identified by a phase indicator, in this case the volume fraction of liquid, which varies from the value pertaining to the "bulk" liquid to the value of the bulk vapour. The novel methodology proposed here has been implemented using the Finite Volume framework and solution methods typical of "industrial" CFD practice. The proposed methodology for capturing mass transfer is applicable to arbitrary meshes without the need to introduce elaborate but artificial smearing of the mass transfer term as is often done in other techniques. The method has been validated via comparison with analytical solutions for planar interface evaporation and bubble growth test cases, and against experimental observations of steam bubble growth.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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