研究软件注册表和存储库的九个最佳实践：简明指南
Nine Best Practices for Research Software Registries and Repositories: A Concise Guide
摘要：
科学软件登记册和知识库在各自的学科中发挥着各种作用。这些资源提高了软件的可重复性和研究的透明度，为软件引用提供了信息，并促进了计算方法的保存，否则这些方法可能会随着时间的推移而丢失，从而支持研究的可重复性和可复制性。然而，开发这些资源需要付出努力，而且很少有指导方针可用于帮助登记册和存储库的潜在创建者。为了满足这一需求，我们提出了一组九个最佳实践，可以帮助管理人员定义管理各个注册中心和存储库的范围、实践和规则。这些最佳实践是从现有资源创建者的经验中提炼出来的，这些资源由FORCE 11软件引文实施工作组的一个工作组在2019-2020年期间召集。我们相信，制定诸如本文所述的具体政策将有助于科学软件注册和存储库更好地为用户和学科服务。
英文摘要：
Scientific software registries and repositories serve various roles in their respective disciplines. These resources improve software discoverability and research transparency, provide information for software citations, and foster preservation of computational methods that might otherwise be lost over time, thereby supporting research reproducibility and replicability. However, developing these resources takes effort, and few guidelines are available to help prospective creators of registries and repositories. To address this need, we present a set of nine best practices that can help managers define the scope, practices, and rules that govern individual registries and repositories. These best practices were distilled from the experiences of the creators of existing resources, convened by a Task Force of the FORCE11 Software Citation Implementation Working Group during the years 2019-2020. We believe that putting in place specific policies such as those presented here will help scientific software registries and repositories better serve their users and their disciplines.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
