通过纳米级3D打印实现高分辨率光场打印
High-resolution light field prints by nanoscale 3D printing
摘要:
光场打印(LFP)在环境白光照明下向裸眼观察者显示三维(3D)信息。观察者从不同的角度看到3D图像的变化视角。然而,由于有限的分辨率和透镜与彩色像素之间的未对准,LFP出现像素化。创建高分辨率LFP的一个有前途的解决方案是通过使用先进的纳米纤维技术。在这里,我们使用双光子聚合光刻作为一步纳米级3D打印机,直接从透明树脂中制造LFP。这种方法同时产生高空间分辨率(29 - 45 μm)和高角分辨率(~ 1.6 °)图像,在15个{ \times } 15视图上具有平滑的运动视差。值得注意的是,最小的彩色像素仅由单个纳米柱(直径约300 nm)组成。我们的LFP标志着向超现实3D图像迈出了一步,可应用于印刷媒体和高价值商品的安全标签。
英文摘要:
A light field print (LFP) displays three-dimensional (3D) information to the naked-eye observer under ambient white light illumination. Changing perspectives of a 3D image are seen by the observer from varying angles. However, LFPs appear pixelated due to limited resolution and misalignment between their lenses and colour pixels. A promising solution to create high-resolution LFPs is through the use of advanced nanofabrication techniques. Here, we use two-photon polymerization lithography as a one-step nanoscale 3D printer to directly fabricate LFPs out of transparent resin. This approach produces simultaneously high spatial resolution (29 - 45 μm) and high angular resolution (~ 1.6 °) images with smooth motion parallax across 15 {\times} 15 views. Notably, the smallest colour pixel consists of only a single nanopillar (~ 300 nm diameter). Our LFP signifies a step towards hyper-realistic 3D images that can be applied in print media and security tags for high-value goods.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。