Superconductivity versus magnetism in the palladium 'ides': Pd$_{1-c}$(H/D/T)$_{c}$

英文摘要：

In general, conventional superconductivity and magnetism are competing phenomena. In some alloys this competition is a function of the concentration of the elements. Here we show that in the palladium alloys Pd$_{1-c}$(H/D/T)$_{c}$ (Pd-ides) the increase in the concentration $c$ of the ides: hydrogen, deuterium, tritium (H/D/T), lowers the predicted magnetism of amorphous palladium ($a$-Pd) gradually, allowing superconductivity to appear for $ c \approx 40\%$. This magnetism explains why superconductivity does not manifest for smaller values of $c$ ($c \leq 40\%$) in these Pd alloys. Also, these results validate indirectly our predicted magnetism in the amorphous/porous palladium ($a/p$-Pd). The understanding of the interplay between magnetism and superconductivity may contribute to the comprehension of the magnetic behavior in materials, especially in high $T_{c}$ superconductors, with the corresponding implications.