基于等离子体超材料的病毒检测系统
Plasmonic metamaterial based virus detection system: a review
摘要：
我们的大气层在不断变化，新的病原体不时爆发，现有的病原体也在不断变异。其中一些病原体，如SARS-CoV-2，变得如此致命，以至于它们使医疗保健的整个技术进步受到挑战。在这十年中，人类目睹了其他几种致命病毒的爆发，如寨卡病毒，埃博拉病毒，MERS冠状病毒等，虽然传统技术在一定程度上成功地检测到这些病毒，但这些技术耗时，昂贵，需要训练有素的人力资源。基于等离子体超材料的生物传感器可能为低成本快速病毒检测铺平道路。本文就基于等离子体和超材料的生物传感器在病毒、病毒颗粒和抗原检测方面的最新研究进展以及未来的研究方向进行了综述。对量子特性在生物传感中的出现、机器学习、人工智能和新材料在生物传感中的应用也作了简要的讨论。
英文摘要：
Our atmosphere is constantly changing and new pathogens are erupting now and then and the existing pathogens are mutating continuously. Some of these pathogens, such as SARS-CoV-2, become so deadly that they put the whole technological advancement of healthcare under challenge. Within this very decade several other deadly virus outbreaks were witnessed by humans such as Zika virus, Ebola virus, MERS-coronavirus etc. Though conventional techniques have succeeded in detecting these viruses to some extent, these techniques are time-consuming, costly, and require trained human-resources. Plasmonic metamaterial-based biosensors might pave the way to low-cost rapid virus detection. So this review discusses in details the latest development in plasmonics and metamaterial-based biosensors for virus, viral particles and antigen detection and the future direction of research in this field. Emergence of quantum properties in biosensing, application of machine learning, artificial intelligence and novel materials in biosensing is also discussed in brief.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
