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arXiv 2011.04987cs.RO
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CircuitBot:学习如何在机器人电路绘制中生存

CircuitBot: Learning to Survive with Robotic Circuit Drawing

University of Cambridge(剑桥大学);ShanghaiTech University(上海科技大学)

Xianglong Tan, Weijie Lyu, Andre Rosendo

摘要:

具有主动从环境中获取能量的能力的机器人将大大有利于长期自主,并在动态,不确定的环境中生存。在这项工作中,提出了一个场景,其中机器人具有有限的能量,生存的唯一方法是从电源获取能量。在没有电缆或电线的情况下,机器人学会构建电气路径,并在连接过程中避免潜在的障碍物。我们提出了这个机器人,能够绘制连接的电路图案与石墨烯基导电油墨。一个国家的最先进的混合变量贝叶斯优化是通过优化导电形状的位置,以最大限度地提高这个机器人接收的功率。我们的研究结果表明,在少量的试验中,机器人学会了建立并联电路,以最大限度地提高接收到的电压,并避免从机器人窃取能量的障碍物。

英文摘要:

Robots with the ability to actively acquire power from surroundings will be greatly beneficial for long-term autonomy, and to survive in dynamic, uncertain environments. In this work, a scenario is presented where a robot has limited energy, and the only way to survive is to access the energy from a power source. With no cables or wires available, the robot learns to construct an electrical path and avoid potential obstacles during the connection. We present this robot, capable of drawing connected circuit patterns with graphene-based conductive ink. A state-of-the-art Mix-Variable Bayesian Optimization is adopted to optimize the placement of conductive shapes to maximize the power this robot receives. Our results show that, within a small number of trials, the robot learns to build parallel circuits to maximize the voltage received and avoid obstacles which steal energy from the robot.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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