Internet Photonic Sensing：使用互联网光纤进行振动测量和监测
Internet Photonic Sensing: Using Internet Fiber Optics for Vibration Measurement and Monitoring
摘要：
在本文中，我们介绍了互联网光子传感（IPS），一个新的框架，变形和振动测量和监测的基础上，可从标准的光纤通信硬件部署在互联网上的信号。IPS基于这样一种假设：大气、地震、人类活动和其他自然活动导致地球振动，从而触发通过互联网光纤传输数据的标准光信号发生可检测的变化。我们假设一个简单的系统组件模型的光通信硬件和识别两个候选信号，可以反映变形和振动，并可以通过标准接口测量：光信号强度（OSS）和误比特率（BER）。我们通过一系列受控的实验室实验来研究IPS的功效，这些实验考虑当光纤受到一系列应力时候选信号如何响应。我们相信，IPS通过提供全球范围内的高灵敏度平台，有可能改变科学、商业和公共安全相关振动监测应用的实践。
英文摘要：
In this paper, we introduce Internet Photonic Sensing (IPS), a new framework for deformation and vibration measurement and monitoring based on signals that are available from standard fiber optic communication hardware deployed in the Internet. IPS is based on the hypothesis that atmospheric, seismic, anthropogenic and other natural activity cause vibrations in the earth that trigger detectable changes in standard optical signals that transmit data through Internet fiber. We assume a simple system component model for optical communication hardware and identify two candidate signals that may reflect deformation and vibrations and that can be measured through standard interfaces: Optical Signal Strength (OSS) and Bit Error Rate (BER). We investigate the efficacy of IPS through a series of controlled, laboratory experiments that consider how the candidate signals respond when fiber is subjected to a range of stresses. We believe that IPS offers the potential to transform the practice of scientific, commercial and public safety-related vibration monitoring applications by providing a highly-sensitive platform that is available at a global scale.
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