arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2009.12434cs.CV
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在线学习的视频关键帧提取及其语义词向量在动作识别中的应用

Online Learnable Keyframe Extraction in Videos and its Application with Semantic Word Vector in Action Recognition

University of Alberta(阿尔伯塔大学)

G M Mashrur E Elahi, Yee-Hong Yang

摘要:

视频处理由于其在视频摘要、动作识别等方面的各种应用,已经成为计算机视觉中的热门研究方向。最近,基于深度学习的方法在动作识别方面取得了令人瞩目的成果。然而,这些方法需要处理完整的视频序列来识别动作,即使这些帧中的大多数是相似的并且对于识别特定动作是不必要的。此外,这些不必要的帧增加了计算成本,并可能混淆动作识别中的方法。相反,被称为关键帧的重要帧不仅有助于动作的识别,而且还可以减少用于分类或其他应用(例如摘要)的每个视频序列的处理时间。同样,视频处理中的当前方法尚未以在线方式展示。基于上述原因,我们提出了一个在线学习的关键帧提取模块。该模块可用于选择视频中的关键镜头,从而可应用于视频摘要。提取的关键帧可用作任何基于深度学习的分类模型的输入以识别动作。我们还提出了一个插件模块,使用语义词向量作为输入,以及关键帧和一种新的训练/测试策略的分类模型。据我们所知,这是第一次提出这样的在线模块和训练/测试策略。在视频摘要和动作识别中的许多常用数据集上的实验结果表明,使用所提出的模块取得了令人印象深刻的结果。

英文摘要:

Video processing has become a popular research direction in computer vision due to its various applications such as video summarization, action recognition, etc. Recently, deep learning-based methods have achieved impressive results in action recognition. However, these methods need to process a full video sequence to recognize the action, even though most of these frames are similar and non-essential to recognizing a particular action. Additionally, these non-essential frames increase the computational cost and can confuse a method in action recognition. Instead, the important frames called keyframes not only are helpful in the recognition of an action but also can reduce the processing time of each video sequence for classification or in other applications, e.g. summarization. As well, current methods in video processing have not yet been demonstrated in an online fashion. Motivated by the above, we propose an online learnable module for keyframe extraction. This module can be used to select key-shots in video and thus can be applied to video summarization. The extracted keyframes can be used as input to any deep learning-based classification model to recognize action. We also propose a plugin module to use the semantic word vector as input along with keyframes and a novel train/test strategy for the classification models. To our best knowledge, this is the first time such an online module and train/test strategy have been proposed. The experimental results on many commonly used datasets in video summarization and in action recognition have shown impressive results using the proposed module.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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