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arXiv 2009.09649astro-ph.HE
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磁星中磁场的双极衰减和观测到的磁星活动

Ambipolar decay of magnetic field in magnetars and the observed magnetar activities

Badal Bhalla, Monika Sinha

摘要:

磁星是相对年轻的中子星,具有$10^{14-16}$ G范围内的超强表面磁场。老中子星的表面磁场比$\sim 10^8$ G小一些,这清楚地表明磁场随时间衰减。磁场衰减的一种可能方式是通过双极扩散。我们描述的一般程序来解决双极速度内的恒星核心没有任何近似。利用一个实际的中子星模型,确定了中子星核内的双极速度结构,从而得到了与磁星观测相一致的双极衰变率和时间尺度。

英文摘要:

Magnetars are comparatively young neutron stars with ultra-strong surface magnetic field in the range $10^{14-16}$ G. The old neutron stars have surface magnetic field some what less $\sim 10^8$ G which clearly indicates the decay of field with time. One possible way of magnetic field decay is by ambipolar diffusion. We describe the general procedure to solve for the ambipolar velocity inside the star core without any approximation. With a realistic model of neutron star we determine the ambipolar velocity configuration inside the neutron star core and hence find the ambipolar decay rate and time scale which is consistent with the magnetar observations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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