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arXiv 2009.07326nucl-exhep-ex
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在$E_γ$ =8.5 GeV的质子上光生$π^-Δ^{++}$的束不对称性的测量

Measurement of beam asymmetry for $π^-Δ^{++}$ photoproduction on the proton at $E_γ$=8.5 GeV

GlueX Collaboration, S. Adhikari, C. S. Akondi, A. Ali, M. Amaryan, A. Asaturyan, A. Austregesilo, Z. Baldwin, F. Barbosa, J. Barlow, E. Barriga, R. Barsotti, T… 展开作者

GlueX Collaboration, S. Adhikari, C. S. Akondi, A. Ali, M. Amaryan, A. Asaturyan, A. Austregesilo, Z. Baldwin, F. Barbosa, J. Barlow, E. Barriga, R. Barsotti, T. D. Beattie, V. V. Berdnikov, T. Black, W. Boeglin, W. J. Briscoe, T. Britton, W. K. Brooks, B. E. Cannon, E. Chudakov, S. Cole, O. Cortes, V. Crede, M. M. Dalton, T. Daniels, A. Deur, S. Dobbs, A. Dolgolenko, R. Dotel, M. Dugger, R. Dzhygadlo, H. Egiyan, T. Erbora, A. Ernst, P. Eugenio, C. Fanelli, S. Fegan, J. Fitches, A. M. Foda, S. Furletov, L. Gan, H. Gao, A. Gasparian, C. Gleason, K. Goetzen, V. S. Goryachev, L. Guo, H. Hakobyan, A. Hamdi, G. M. Huber, A. Hurley, D. G. Ireland, M. M. Ito, I. Jaegle, N. S. Jarvis, R. T. Jones, V. Kakoyan, G. Kalicy, M. Kamel, V. Khachatryan, M. Khatchatryan, C. Kourkoumelis, S. Kuleshov, A. LaDuke, I. Larin, D. Lawrence, D. I. Lersch, H. Li, W. B. Li, B. Liu, K. Livingston, G. J. Lolos, K. Luckas, V. Lyubovitskij, D. Mack, H. Marukyan, V. Matveev, M. McCaughan, M. McCracken, W. McGinley, C. A. Meyer, R. Miskimen, R. E. Mitchell, K. Mizutani, V. Neelamana, F. Nerling, L. Ng, A. I. Ostrovidov, Z. Papandreou, C. Paudel, P. Pauli, R. Pedroni, L. Pentchev, K. J. Peters, W. Phelps, E. Pooser, J. Reinhold, B. G. Ritchie, J. Ritman, G. Rodriguez, D. Romanov, C. Romero, C. Salgado, S. Schadmand, A. M. Schertz, A. Schick, R. A. Schumacher, J. Schwiening, X. Shen, M. R. Shepherd, A. Smith, E. S. Smith, D. I. Sober, A. Somov, S. Somov, O. Soto, J. R. Stevens, I. I. Strakovsky, B. Sumner, K. Suresh, V. V. Tarasov, S. Taylor, A. Teymurazyan, A. Thiel, G. Vasileiadis, T. Whitlatch, N. Wickramaarachchi, M. Williams, Y. Yang, J. Zarling, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhao, J. Zhou, Q. Zhou, X. Zhou, B. Zihlmann

摘要:

本文报道了在8.2- 8.8 GeV光子束能量范围内,利用GREX实验数据测量了反应$\vecγ p \rightarrow π^- Δ^{++}$的$π^-$光生束不对称性。测量的不对称性$Σ$作为一个功能的四动量转移$t$的$Δ^{++}$和相比,唯象模型。我们发现$Σ$作为$t$的函数而变化:在较小的值处为负,在较高的$|t|$值处为正。该反应理论上可以描述为$t$通道粒子交换,需要赝标量,矢量和张量中介。特别是,这种反应需要电荷交换,使我们能够探测π介子交换和高阶修正的意义,在低动量转移的一π介子交换。常规介子的约束产生机制可能有助于非常规介子的寻找和研究。这是在这个能量下对过程的第一次测量。

英文摘要:

We report a measurement of the $π^-$ photoproduction beam asymmetry for the reaction $\vecγ p \rightarrow π^- Δ^{++}$ using data from the GlueX experiment in the photon beam energy range 8.2--8.8 GeV. The asymmetry $Σ$ is measured as a function of four-momentum transfer $t$ to the $Δ^{++}$ and compared to phenomenological models. We find that $Σ$ varies as a function of $t$: negative at smaller values and positive at higher values of $|t|$. The reaction can be described theoretically by $t$-channel particle exchange requiring pseudoscalar, vector, and tensor intermediaries. In particular, this reaction requires charge exchange, allowing us to probe pion exchange and the significance of higher-order corrections to one-pion exchange at low momentum transfer. Constraining production mechanisms of conventional mesons may aid in the search for and study of unconventional mesons. This is the first measurement of the process at this energy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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