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arXiv 2009.04827cs.DScs.ITmath.IT
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一个被PPM $^*$压缩但不被Lempel-Ziv 78压缩的正规序列

A Normal Sequence Compressed by PPM$^*$ but not by Lempel-Ziv 78

Liam Jordon, Philippe Moser

摘要:

在本文中,我们比较了两个预测部分匹配(PPM)系列的压缩器(PPM $^*$和原始的有界PPM算法)和Lempel-Ziv 78(LZ)算法的性能差异。我们构造了一个无限二进制序列,它对PPM $^*$的最坏情况压缩比为$0$,而对有界PPM和LZ的最好情况压缩比分别至少为$1/2$和$1$.这个序列是按长度顺序枚举所有二进制字符串,即长度为$1$的所有字符串后跟长度为$2$的所有字符串,依此类推。因此它是正常的,并且是使用递增顺序的de Bruijn字符串的重复来构建的

英文摘要:

In this paper we compare the difference in performance of two of the Prediction by Partial Matching (PPM) family of compressors (PPM$^*$ and the original Bounded PPM algorithm) and the Lempel-Ziv 78 (LZ) algorithm. We construct an infinite binary sequence whose worst-case compression ratio for PPM$^*$ is $0$, while Bounded PPM's and LZ's best-case compression ratios are at least $1/2$ and $1$ respectively. This sequence is an enumeration of all binary strings in order of length, i.e. all strings of length $1$ followed by all strings of length $2$ and so on. It is therefore normal, and is built using repetitions of de Bruijn strings of increasing order

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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