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arXiv 2008.13004cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.soft
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化学活性流体界面的非均匀表面张力

Inhomogeneous surface tension of chemically active fluid interfaces

Alessio Squarcini, Paolo Malgaretti

摘要:

我们研究了流体界面的表面张力对第三悬浮相的密度分布的依赖性。通过一个近似模型的二元混合物和微扰的方法,我们推导出封闭的公式的自由能的系统和界面的表面张力。我们的结果表明,一个显着的非单调的表面张力的悬浮相的密度峰值的依赖关系。我们的研究结果还预测了局部值的表面张力的情况下,悬浮相的密度是不均匀的沿界面。

英文摘要:

We study the dependence of the surface tension of a fluid interface on the density profile of a third suspended phase. By means of an approximated model for the binary mixture and of a perturbative approach we derive close formulas for the free energy of the system and for the surface tension of the interface. Our results show a remarkable non-monotonous dependence of the surface tension on the peak of the density of the suspended phase. Our results also predict the local value of the surface tension in the case in which the density of the suspended phase is not homogeneous along the interface.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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