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arXiv 2008.09257astro-ph.GA
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Blanco DECam膨胀调查(BDBS)II:项目绩效、数据分析和早期科学成果

Blanco DECam Bulge Survey (BDBS) II: Project Performance, Data Analysis, and Early Science Results

Christian I. Johnson, R. Michael Rich, Michael D. Young, Iulia T. Simion, William I. Clarkson, Catherine A. Pilachowski, Scott Michael, Andrea Kunder, Andreas K… 展开作者

Christian I. Johnson, R. Michael Rich, Michael D. Young, Iulia T. Simion, William I. Clarkson, Catherine A. Pilachowski, Scott Michael, Andrea Kunder, Andreas Koch, A. Katherina Vivas

摘要:

布兰科DECam膨胀巡天(BDBS)使用暗能量相机的ugrizY滤波器拍摄了超过200平方度的南银河系膨胀,并产生了大约2.5亿个独特来源的点扩散函数测光。在本文中,我们提出了详细的建设和整理的调查目录,并讨论了所采用的校准和去红程序。早期的科学研究结果,提出了特别强调的凸出金属丰度分布函数和球状星团。一个关键的结果是在膨胀红团簇巨星的(u-i)o和[Fe/H]之间有很强的相关性(σ~0.2 dex)。我们利用这种关系,发现内部的凸起领域可以很好地描述了简单的封闭盒富集模型,但外部的b~-6度似乎需要一个次要的金属贫组件。应用缩放版本的闭盒模型的外部凸起领域显着降低任何额外的金属贫组分的强度相比,高斯混合模型。其他结果包括:确认了U波段将M 22中的亚巨星分支作为金属丰度的函数分裂,沿着M 22和FSR 1758的轨道探测到可能的潮外星,以及NGC 6569可能有一个小但离散的He扩散的额外证据,如最红波段中的红团光度变化所证明的。我们不确认先前的说法,即FSR 1758是一个更大的扩展结构的一部分。

英文摘要:

The Blanco DECam Bulge Survey (BDBS) imaged more than 200 square degrees of the Southern Galactic bulge using the ugrizY filters of the Dark Energy Camera, and produced point spread function photometry of approximately 250 million unique sources. In this paper, we present details regarding the construction and collation of survey catalogs, and also discuss the adopted calibration and dereddening procedures. Early science results are presented with a particular emphasis on the bulge metallicity distribution function and globular clusters. A key result is the strong correlation (sigma ~ 0.2 dex) between (u-i)o and [Fe/H] for bulge red clump giants. We utilized this relation to find that interior bulge fields may be well described by simple closed box enrichment models, but fields exterior to b ~ -6 degrees seem to require a secondary metal-poor component. Applying scaled versions of the closed box model to the outer bulge fields is shown to significantly reduce the strengths of any additional metal-poor components when compared to Gaussian mixture models. Additional results include: a confirmation that the u-band splits the sub-giant branch in M 22 as a function of metallicity, the detection of possible extra-tidal stars along the orbits of M 22 and FSR 1758, and additional evidence that NGC 6569 may have a small but discrete He spread, as evidenced by red clump luminosity variations in the reddest bands. We do not confirm previous claims that FSR 1758 is part of a larger extended structure.

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