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arXiv 2007.15077astro-ph.SR
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M矮星的CARMENES输入星表V.亮度、颜色和光谱能量分布

CARMENES input catalogue of M dwarfs V. Luminosities, colours, and spectral energy distributions

C. Cifuentes, J. A. Caballero, M. Cortes-Contreras, D. Montes, F. J. Abellan, R. Dorda, G. Holgado, M. R. Zapatero Osorio, J. C. Morales, P. Amado, V. M. Passeg… 展开作者

C. Cifuentes, J. A. Caballero, M. Cortes-Contreras, D. Montes, F. J. Abellan, R. Dorda, G. Holgado, M. R. Zapatero Osorio, J. C. Morales, P. Amado, V. M. Passegger, A. Quirrenbach, A. Reiners, I. Ribas, J. Sanz-Forcada, A. Schweitzer, W. Seifert, E. Solano

摘要:

在过去的几年里,M矮星在寻找可能适合居住的地球大小的行星方面的相关性显着增加。在我们正在进行的全面和准确地确认和潜在的行星托管M矮星的努力,特别是CARMENES调查,我们已经进行了全面的多波段光度分析,涉及光谱能量分布,光度,绝对星等,颜色和光谱类型,从中我们得到了基本的天体物理参数。我们已经仔细编译了从紫外到中红外的20个通带的测光,并将其与最新的视差距离和接近的多重性信息相结合,主要来自盖亚DR2,2479个K5V到L8恒星和超冷矮星的样本,包括2210个附近的明亮的M矮星。为此,我们广泛使用了虚拟天文台工具。我们均匀地计算了1843颗单星的精确的辐射光度和有效温度,推导出它们的半径和质量,研究了金属丰度的影响,并将我们的结果与文献进行了比较。超过40000个单独检查的星等,连同基本数据和导出的恒星参数,个人和平均光谱类型,已公布给天文学界。此外,我们还报道了40个新的密近多星系统和候选者rho < 3.3 arcsec,以及36颗被分配给年轻银河系的过亮恒星。在通过凌日(例如TESS,PLATO)和径向速度(例如CARMENES,NIRPS+HARPS)围绕M矮星进行系外行星搜索的新时代,这项工作对于恒星和行星参数的确定具有根本的重要性。

英文摘要:

The relevance of M dwarfs in the search for potentially habitable Earth-sized planets has grown significantly in the last years. In our on-going effort to comprehensively and accurately characterise confirmed and potential planet-hosting M dwarfs, in particular for the CARMENES survey, we have carried out a comprehensive multi-band photometric analysis involving spectral energy distributions, luminosities, absolute magnitudes, colours, and spectral types, from which we have derived basic astrophysical parameters. We have carefully compiled photometry in 20 passbands from the ultraviolet to the mid-infrared, and combined it with the latest parallactic distances and close-multiplicity information, mostly from Gaia DR2, of a sample of 2479 K5V to L8 stars and ultracool dwarfs, including 2210 nearby, bright M dwarfs. For this, we made extensive use of Virtual Observatory tools. We have homogeneously computed accurate bolometric luminosities and effective temperatures of 1843 single stars, derived their radii and masses, studied the impact of metallicity, and compared our results with the literature. The over 40000 individually inspected magnitudes, together with the basic data and derived parameters of the stars, individual and averaged by spectral type, have been made public to the astronomical community. In addition, we have reported 40 new close multiple systems and candidates rho < 3.3 arcsec and 36 overluminous stars that are assigned to young Galactic populations. In the new era of exoplanet searches around M dwarfs via transit (e.g. TESS, PLATO) and radial velocity (e.g. CARMENES, NIRPS+HARPS), this work is of fundamental importance for stellar and therefore planetary parameter determination.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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