arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.12874eess.SPcs.NI
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智能农业中的无人机:应用、需求和挑战

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Smart Agriculture: Applications, Requirements and Challenges

Praveen Kumar Reddy Maddikunta, Saqib Hakak, Mamoun Alazab, Sweta Bhattacharya, Thippa Reddy Gadekallu, Wazir Zada Khan, Quoc-Viet Pham

摘要:

在未来几年,智能农业将覆盖世界的每一个角落。使用无人机(UAV)进行智能农业的前景是巨大的。然而,智能农业中控制无人机的成本和便利性可能会在激励农民在农业中使用无人机方面发挥重要作用。大多数情况下,无人机是由遥控器使用无线电波控制的。有几种技术,如WiFi或ZigBee,也用于控制无人机。然而,智能蓝牙(也称为低功耗蓝牙)是一种用于短距离传输数据的无线技术。蓝牙智能比其他技术更便宜,并且具有在每部智能手机上可用的优势。未来,农民可以使用任何智能手机操作各自的无人机以及蓝牙智能农业传感器。然而,在无人机可以用于智能农业相关应用之前,需要解决某些要求和挑战。因此,本文试图探索适合智能农业的传感器类型,以及在智能农业中操作无人机的潜在要求和挑战。我们还确定了无人机在智能农业中的未来应用。

英文摘要:

In the next few years, smart farming will reach each and every nook of the world. The prospects of using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) for smart farming are immense. However, the cost and the ease in controlling UAVs for smart farming might play an important role for motivating farmers to use UAVs in farming. Mostly, UAVs are controlled by remote controllers using radio waves. There are several technologies such as WiFi or ZigBee that are also used for controlling UAVs. However, Smart Bluetooth (also referred to as Bluetooth Low Energy) is a wireless technology used to transfer data over short distances. Bluetooth smart is cheaper than other technologies and has the advantage of being available on every smart phone. Farmers can use any smart phone to operate their respective UAVs along with Bluetooth Smart enabled agricultural sensors in the future. However, certain requirements and challenges need to be addressed before UAVs can be operated for smart agriculture-related applications. Hence, in this article, an attempt has been made to explore the types of sensors suitable for smart farming, potential requirements and challenges for operating UAVs in smart agriculture. We have also identified the future applications of using UAVs in smart farming.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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