隐私与国家安全
Privacy vs National Security
摘要：
公众对隐私的担忧和焦虑越来越多，特别是在前美国国家安全局承包商和爱德华·斯诺登等告密者的爆料之后。虽然隐私是人类的基本概念，但个人隐私和自由与国家安全之间日益激烈的拉锯战重新引发了人们对两者之间平衡的担忧。历史上第一次，技术进步使大规模数据收集、分析和存储成为政府和私营企业在财务和技术上可行的选择。这使得全球各国政府和安全机构越来越有兴趣利用大数据、机器学习和人工智能的力量开发复杂的算法。这项技术使政府和私营企业能够收集和存储每个人的数千个数据点，这使个人隐私受到持续的威胁。本文分析了个人隐私的概念及其与国家安全的联系。文章亦会讨论私隐与国家安全的不同层面、双方的论点，以及私隐与国家安全的分界。
英文摘要：
There are growing concerns and anxiety about privacy among the general public especially after the revelations of former NSA contractor and whistleblowers like Edward Snowden and others. While privacy is the fundamental concept of being human, the growing tug-of-war between an individuals privacy and freedom vs national security has renewed the concerns about where the fine balance should lie between the two. For the first time in history the technological advancement has made the mass data gathering, analysis, and storage a financially and technologically feasible option for the governments and private businesses. This has led to the growing interest of governments and security agencies around the globe to develop sophisticated algorithms using the power of Big-Data, Machine-Learning and Artificial Intelligence. The technology has enabled governments and private businesses to collect and store thousands of data points on every individual, which has put an individuals privacy under constant threat. This article analyses the individual's privacy concepts and its perceived link with national security. The article will also discuss the various aspects of privacy and national-security, arguments of both sides and where a boundary should be drawn between privacy and national security.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
