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arXiv 2007.08248cs.CR
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一种符合GDPR感染链检测方法

Approach for GDPR Compliant Detection of COVID-19 Infection Chains

Louis Tajan, Dirk Westhoff

摘要:

虽然欧洲各国广泛讨论了跟踪移动设备用户以对抗COVID-19传播的前景,但我们提出了一种基于布隆过滤器的构造,提供用户的位置隐私并防止大规模监视。我们应用基于Bloom过滤器数据结构的解决方案,允许第三方,政府机构,对移动电信公司的访问日志文件执行一些隐私保护集合关系。通过计算集合关系,政府机构在已知两个已识别的人的情况下,具有提供从初始到最终受感染用户的(可能的)感染链的工具,而不管他们在全球范围内的哪个位置。我们的方法的好处是,中间可能受感染的用户可以识别,并随后与该机构联系。通过这种方法,我们声明,只有可能受感染的用户的身份将被披露,其他人的位置隐私将被保护。在这方面,它符合通用数据保护条例(GDPR)在该领域的要求。

英文摘要:

While prospect of tracking mobile devices' users is widely discussed all over European countries to counteract COVID-19 propagation, we propose a Bloom filter based construction providing users' location privacy and preventing mass surveillance. We apply a solution based on Bloom filters data structure that allows a third party, a government agency, to perform some privacy-preserving set relations on a mobile telco's access logfile. By computing set relations, the government agency, given the knowledge of two identified persons, has an instrument that provides a (possible) infection chain from the initial to the final infected user no matter at which location on a worldwide scale they are. The benefit of our approach is that intermediate possible infected users can be identified and subsequently contacted by the agency. With such approach, we state that solely identities of possible infected users will be revealed and location privacy of others will be preserved. To this extent, it meets General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)requirements in this area.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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