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arXiv 2007.02628cs.CRcs.CY
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灵巧家庭,IoT的安全问题

Smart Home, security concerns of IoT

Alessandro Ecclesie Agazzi

摘要:

物联网(IoT)在家庭环境中已变得广泛流行。人们正在将他们的家更新为灵巧家庭;然而,拥有许多具有始终开启的环境传感器的互联网连接设备的隐私问题仍然没有得到充分解决。默认和弱密码、廉价的材料和硬件以及未加密的通信被认为是物联网设备的主要威胁和漏洞。还提供了解决方案和对策:选择强密码,强身份验证机制,检查暴露或默认凭据的在线数据库以减轻第一个威胁;从信誉良好的公司选择灵巧家庭设备并实施SDN以应对Dos/DDoS威胁;最后是IDS,HTTPS协议和VPN用于窃听。本文的结论是处理进一步的挑战,“缺乏技术支持”,其中自动配置方法应进行分析,这既可以简化安装/维护,并提高安全性的自我配置步骤的灵巧家庭设备。

英文摘要:

The IoT (Internet of Things) has become widely popular in the domestic environments. People are renewing their homes into smart homes; however, the privacy concerns of owning many Internet connected devices with always-on environmental sensors remain insufficiently addressed. Default and weak passwords, cheap materials and hardware, and unencrypted communication are identified as the principal threats and vulnerabilities of IoT devices. Solutions and countermeasures are also provided: choosing a strong password, strong authentication mechanisms, check online databases of exposed or default credentials to mitigate the first threat; a selection of smart home devices from reputable companies and the implementation of the SDN for the Dos/DDoS threat; and finally IDS, HTTPS protocol and VPN for eavesdropping. The paper concludes dealing with a further challenge, "the lack of technical support", by which an auto-configuration approach should be analysed; this could both ease the installation/maintenance and enhance the security in the self configuration step of Smart Home devices.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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