调查建立基于区块链的成就记录系统的要求
Investigating the Requirements for Building a Blockchain- Based Achievement Record System
摘要：
受信任的成就记录是一个安全的系统，旨在记录和认证证书以及关键的学习活动和成就。本文旨在收集有关利益相关者对使用区块链和智能合约技术的成就记录系统的想法和观点的重要信息。该系统将允许利益攸关方（例如雇主）验证学习记录。两个主要目标进行了调查。首先是评估为高等教育中的学习者建立可信成就记录的想法是否合适，并评估潜在用户对区块链技术的了解。这是为了确保设计的系统是可用的。第二个目标包括对一小群参与者进行采访，以收集有关个人在创建和审查简历时面临的挑战的信息。总体而言，90%的参与者认为，有一个值得信赖的成就记录的强烈需求。此外，93.64%的受访者表示，他们认为拥有一个所有利益相关者都可以使用的系统是非常宝贵的。在实现第二个目标时，我们发现一个主要挑战是缺乏对区块链及其复杂性的了解。从雇主的角度来看，由于学生在简历中描述技能和资格时的不准确，缺乏信任。
英文摘要：
A trusted achievement record is a secure system that aims to record and authenticate certificates as well as key learning activities and achievements. This paper intends to gather important information on the thoughts and outlooks of stakeholders on an achievement record system that uses blockchain and smart contract technology. The system would allow stakeholders (for example employers) to validate learning records. Two main aims are investigated. The first is to evaluate the suitability of the idea of building a trusted achievement record for learners in higher education, and to evaluate potential user knowledge of blockchain technology. This is to ensure that a designed system is usable. The second aim includes an interview conducted with a small group of participants to gather information about the challenges individuals have when creating, and reviewing CVs. Overall, 90% of participants agreed that there was a strong need for a trusted achievement record. In addition, 93.64% of respondents stated that they felt it was invaluable to have a system that is usable by all stakeholders. When tackling the second aim it was found that a primary challenge is lack of knowledge of blockchain and its complexity. From the employers' perspective, there is a lack of trust due to inaccuracies when students describe skills and qualifications in their resumes.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
