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arXiv 2007.01000quant-phcs.ET
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量子算法在实际量子计算器件上的实现

Realizing Quantum Algorithms on Real Quantum Computing Devices

Carmen G. Almudever, Lingling Lao, Robert Wille, Gian Giacomo Guerreschi

摘要:

量子计算目前正从一个学术思想走向实际现实。云中的量子计算已经可用,并允许来自世界各地的用户开发和执行真正的量子算法。然而,大量投资于这项新技术的公司,如Google,IBM,Rigetti,Intel,IonQ和Xanadu,都采用了不同的技术方法。这导致了迄今为止我们拥有截然不同的量子计算设备的情况。它们主要在量子比特的数量和种类以及它们之间的连接性方面有所不同。因此,用于在给定的量子计算设备上实现预期的量子功能的各种方法是可用的。本文介绍和概述了这一领域,并描述了相应的方法,也被称为编译器,映射器,合成器,转译器,或路由器。

英文摘要:

Quantum computing is currently moving from an academic idea to a practical reality. Quantum computing in the cloud is already available and allows users from all over the world to develop and execute real quantum algorithms. However, companies which are heavily investing in this new technology such as Google, IBM, Rigetti, Intel, IonQ, and Xanadu follow diverse technological approaches. This led to a situation where we have substantially different quantum computing devices available thus far. They mostly differ in the number and kind of qubits and the connectivity between them. Because of that, various methods for realizing the intended quantum functionality on a given quantum computing device are available. This paper provides an introduction and overview into this domain and describes corresponding methods, also referred to as compilers, mappers, synthesizers, transpilers, or routers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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