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arXiv 2006.10803cs.LGcs.CVstat.ML

Supervision Accelerates Pre-training in Contrastive Semi-Supervised Learning of Visual Representations

Mila – Quebec AI Institute(Mila-魁北克人工智能研究所);McGill University(麦吉尔大学);Facebook AI Research(Facebook人工智能研究院);University of Montreal(蒙特利尔大学)

Mahmoud Assran, Nicolas Ballas, Lluis Castrejon, Michael Rabbat

英文摘要:

We investigate a strategy for improving the efficiency of contrastive learning of visual representations by leveraging a small amount of supervised information during pre-training. We propose a semi-supervised loss, SuNCEt, based on noise-contrastive estimation and neighbourhood component analysis, that aims to distinguish examples of different classes in addition to the self-supervised instance-wise pretext tasks. On ImageNet, we find that SuNCEt can be used to match the semi-supervised learning accuracy of previous contrastive approaches while using less than half the amount of pre-training and compute. Our main insight is that leveraging even a small amount of labeled data during pre-training, and not only during fine-tuning, provides an important signal that can significantly accelerate contrastive learning of visual representations. Our code is available online at github.com/facebookresearch/suncet.

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