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arXiv 2006.09246physics.plasm-ph
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强各向异性等离子体中的库仑碰撞I。电子-离子等离子体中的回旋冷却

Coulomb collisions in strongly anisotropic plasmas I. Cyclotron cooling in electron-ion plasmas

Daniel Kennedy, Per Helander

摘要:

被认为是光学薄的回旋辐射的碰撞等离子体的行为,并在系统中的各种时间尺度上的分布函数计算。特别注意的限制,其中碰撞时间超过辐射发射时间,使电子分布函数强烈各向异性。尽管等离子体远不是麦克斯韦方程组,但碰撞算符仍然可以解析计算,这对等离子体物理来说是不寻常的。辐射发射率的计算和发现是由碰撞频率乘以一个因素,只依赖于等离子体参数的grammically。

英文摘要:

The behaviour of a collisional plasma which is optically thin to cyclotron radiation is considered, and the distribution functions accessible to it on the various timescales in the system are calculated. Particular attention is paid to the limit in which the collision time exceeds the radiation emission time, making the electron distribution function strongly anisotropic. Unusually for plasma physics, the collision operator can nevertheless be calculated analytically although the plasma is far from Maxwellian. The rate of radiation emission is calculated and found to be governed by the collision frequency multiplied by a factor that only depends logarithmically on plasma parameters.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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