arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.08494astro-ph.COastro-ph.GA
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高红移星系团统计完全样本中的漫射射电源

Diffuse Radio Sources in a Statistically Complete Sample of High Redshift Galaxy Clusters

G. Giovannini, M. Cau, A. Bonafede, H. Ebeling, L. Feretti, M. Girardi, M. Gitti, F. Govoni, A. Ignesti, M. Murgia, G. B. Taylor, V. Vacca

摘要:

通过与X射线数据的对比,详细的深部射电图像研究了星系团的非热性质。虽然已经取得了很大的进展,但大多数研究的星系团都处于相对较低的红移(z < 0.3)。在这里,我们调查的非热团簇发射的演化特性,使用两个统计上完全的样品在z > 0.3。我们获得了Ebeling等人(2010)提出的大质量星系团巡天(MACS)中统计上完整的非常X射线发光星系团样本的L波段短JVLA观测,红移范围为0.3 - 0.5。我们将Ebeling et al.(2007)中提出的12个最遥远的MACS星系团(z > 0.5)的完整样本添加到这个列表中。大多数星团都显示出射电辐射的证据。我们提出了我们的样本中的所有集群的无线电特性,并显示新检测到的扩散源的图像。在19个星团中检测到射电晕,其中5个星团包含遗迹源。大多数最明亮的星团星系(BCG)在松弛的星系团中显示出典型的FRII射电星系的功率的无线电发射,有些被无线电迷你晕包围。在松弛的簇中BCG的高频无线电发射表明BCG反馈机制已经在z约0.6处就位。射电晕的性质和少量检测到的遗迹表明红移的扩散源的性质的演变。射电晕的射电功率(和大小)可能与系统历史上过去合并事件的数量有关。在这种情况下,一个巨大的和高功率的无线电晕的存在是一个进化的系统与大量的过去的主要合并的指示。

英文摘要:

Non-thermal properties of galaxy clusters have been studied with detailed and deep radio images in comparison with X-ray data. While much progress has been made, most of the studied clusters are at a relatively low redshift (z < 0.3). We here investigate the evolutionary properties of the non-thermal cluster emission using two statistically complete samples at z > 0.3. We obtained short JVLA observations at L-band of the statistically complete sample of very X-ray luminous clusters from the Massive Cluster Survey (MACS) presented by Ebeling et al. (2010), and redshift range 0.3 - 0.5. We add to this list the complete sample of the 12 most distant MACS clusters (z > 0.5) presented in Ebeling et al. (2007). Most clusters show evidence of emission in the radio regime. We present the radio properties of all clusters in our sample and show images of newly detected diffuse sources. A radio halo is detected in 19 clusters, and five clusters contain a relic source. Most of the brightest cluster galaxies (BCG) in relaxed clusters show radio emission with powers typical of FRII radio galaxies, and some are surrounded by a radio mini-halo. The high frequency of radio emission from the BCG in relaxed clusters suggests that BCG feedback mechanisms are in place already at z about 0.6. The properties of radio halos and the small number of detected relics suggest redshift evolution in the properties of diffuse sources. The radio power (and size) of radio halos could be related to the number of past merger events in the history of the system. In this scenario, the presence of a giant and high-power radio halo is indicative of an evolved system with a large number of past major mergers.

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