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arXiv 2006.07066cs.DC
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先进网络基础设施平台的工作流环境

Workflow environments for advanced cyberinfrastructure platforms

Rosa M Badia, Jorge Ejarque, Francesc Lordan, Daniele Lezzi, Javier Conejero, Javier Álvarez Cid-Fuentes, Yolanda Becerra, Anna Queralt

摘要:

科学的进步与高性能计算基础设施的有效使用以及从大量数据中有效提取知识密切相关。这些数据来自不同的来源,它们遵循一个循环,该循环由数据整理的预处理步骤和后续计算步骤的准备以及随后应用于结果的分析和分析步骤组成。然而,科学工作流程目前分散在多个组成部分中,计算和数据管理流程不同,所涉用户简档的观点也存在差距。我们的愿景是,未来的工作流环境和工具的科学工作流的发展应该遵循一个整体的方法,其中数据和计算都集成在一个简单的,高层次的接口建立在一个单一的流程。我们提出的研究课题涉及新的方法来表达集成不同的数据和计算过程,动态运行时,以支持在复杂和异构的计算基础设施中的工作流的执行,在性能和能源方面的工作流的执行。这些基础设施包括高度分布式的资源,从传感器、仪器和边缘设备,到高性能计算和云计算资源。本文介绍了我们的愿景,开发这些工作流环境,也是我们目前正在遵循实现它的步骤。

英文摘要:

Progress in science is deeply bound to the effective use of high-performance computing infrastructures and to the efficient extraction of knowledge from vast amounts of data. Such data comes from different sources that follow a cycle composed of pre-processing steps for data curation and preparation for subsequent computing steps, and later analysis and analytics steps applied to the results. However, scientific workflows are currently fragmented in multiple components, with different processes for computing and data management, and with gaps in the viewpoints of the user profiles involved. Our vision is that future workflow environments and tools for the development of scientific workflows should follow a holistic approach, where both data and computing are integrated in a single flow built on simple, high-level interfaces. The topics of research that we propose involve novel ways to express the workflows that integrate the different data and compute processes, dynamic runtimes to support the execution of the workflows in complex and heterogeneous computing infrastructures in an efficient way, both in terms of performance and energy. These infrastructures include highly distributed resources, from sensors and instruments, and devices in the edge, to High-Performance Computing and Cloud computing resources. This paper presents our vision to develop these workflow environments and also the steps we are currently following to achieve it.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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