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arXiv 2006.05912cond-mat.mes-hall
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MoSe $_2$和WSe $_2$单分子膜中2s激子谷内声子散射的直接观测

Direct Observation of Intravalley Phonon Scattering of 2s Excitons in MoSe$_2$ and WSe$_2$ Monolayers

Liam P. McDonnell, Jacob Viner, Pasqual Rivera, Xiaodong Xu, David C. Smith

摘要:

我们提出了一个高分辨率的共振拉曼光谱研究hBN封装的MoSe $_2$和WSe $_2$单分子膜在4 K使用激发能从1.6 eV到2.25 eV。我们报告了WSe $_2$ A2和MoSe $_2$ A2和B2激发里德堡态的共振,尽管它们的振子强度很低。当与2s态共振时,我们发现了新的拉曼峰,这些峰与不同里德伯态之间通过光学声子的谷内散射有关。通过校准的拉曼散射效率和单独约束的电偶极子矩阵元素,我们发现,散射率为k=0光学声子是可比的1s和2s状态,尽管在包络函数的差异。我们还观察到多个新的色散拉曼峰,包括在WSe $_2$ A2s共振处的峰,其展示了非线性色散和峰分裂行为,这表明在2s状态附近的能量处的暗激子状态的色散关系是极其复杂的。

英文摘要:

We present a high-resolution resonance Raman study of hBN encapsulated MoSe$_2$ and WSe$_2$ monolayers at 4 K using excitation energies from 1.6 eV to 2.25 eV. We report resonances with the WSe$_2$ A2s and MoSe$_2$ A2s and B2s excited Rydberg states despite their low oscillator strength. When resonant with the 2s states we identify new Raman peaks which are associated with intravalley scattering between different Rydberg states via optical phonons. By calibrating the Raman scattering efficiency and separately constraining the electric dipole matrix elements, we reveal that the scattering rates for k=0 optical phonons are comparable for both 1s and 2s states despite differences in the envelope functions. We also observe multiple new dispersive Raman peaks including a peak at the WSe$_2$ A2s resonance that demonstrates non-linear dispersion and peak-splitting behavior that suggests that the dispersion relations for dark excitonic states at energies near the 2s state are extremely complex.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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