照亮数字化的盲点--瑞典私营和公共部门的软件开发
Illuminating a Blind Spot in Digitalization -- Software Development in Sweden's Private and Public Sector
摘要：
正如Netscape联合创始人马克·安德森（Marc Andreessen）在2011年所说的那样，软件正在吞噬世界-成为一种无处不在的无形关键基础设施。软件的使用和开发在社会中的分布数据是稀缺的，但我们编译的结果从两个新的调查，以提供一个更全面的了解软件在瑞典的公共和私营部门发挥的作用，分别。在瑞典的各个行业中，十分之三的公司都在内部开发软件。瑞典政府机构的相应数字是十分之四，即，公营部门不应被低估。社会的数字化将继续，因此对软件开发人员的需求将进一步增加。许多私营公司报告说，瑞典软件开发人员的供应有限，直接影响了他们的扩张计划。根据我们的研究结果，我们概述了需要额外研究的方向，以允许循证决策。我们认为，这种工作最好由学术研究人员和国家统计机构合作进行。
英文摘要：
As Netscape co-founder Marc Andreessen famously remarked in 2011, software is eating the world - becoming a pervasive invisible critical infrastructure. Data on the distribution of software use and development in society is scarce, but we compile results from two novel surveys to provide a fuller picture of the role software plays in the public and private sectors in Sweden, respectively. Three out of ten Swedish firms, across industry sectors, develop software in-house. The corresponding figure for Sweden's government agencies is four out of ten, i.e., the public sector should not be underestimated. The digitalization of society will continue, thus the demand for software developers will further increase. Many private firms report that the limited supply of software developers in Sweden is directly affecting their expansion plans. Based on our findings, we outline directions that need additional research to allow evidence-informed policy-making. We argue that such work should ideally be conducted by academic researchers and national statistics agencies in collaboration.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
