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arXiv 2005.12429cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Kramer单离子磁体中的多自旋-声子弛豫途径

Multiple Spin-Phonon Relaxation Pathways in a Kramer Single-Ion Magnet

Alessandro Lunghi, Stefano Sanvito

摘要:

本文用第一性原理研究了Co(II)单离子磁体分子晶体中的自旋-声子弛豫。我们的研究将电子结构计算与机器学习力场相结合,并在原子过程方面揭示了Orbach和Raman弛豫通道的性质。我们发现,虽然这两种机制都是由激发自旋态介导的,但低温自旋动力学主要由太赫兹能量范围内的声子主导,这部分抑制了具有大的磁各向异性的好处。这项研究还确定了分子内运动的弛豫机制的重要性,并铺平了道路,以合理设计新一代的单离子磁体与定制的自旋-声子耦合。

英文摘要:

We present a first-principles investigation of spin-phonon relaxation in a molecular crystal of Co(II) single-ion magnets. Our study combines electronic structure calculations with machine-learning force fields and unravels the nature of both the Orbach and the Raman relaxation channels in terms of atomistic processes. We find that although both mechanisms are mediated by the excited spin states, the low temperature spin dynamics is dominated by phonons in the THz energy range, which partially suppress the benefit of having a large magnetic anisotropy. This study also determines the importance of intra-molecular motions for both the relaxation mechanisms and paves the way to the rational design of a new generation of single-ion magnets with tailored spin-phonon coupling.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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