从巫术到音乐化骨--从医学外行到技术语言的资源
From Witch's Shot to Music Making Bones -- Resources for Medical Laymen to Technical Language and Vice Versa
摘要：
许多人在社交媒体或论坛上分享信息，如他们吃的食物，他们做的体育活动或已访问的事件。这也适用于有关个人健康状况的信息。我们在网上分享的信息直接或间接地揭示了我们的生活方式和健康状况，从而提供了宝贵的数据资源。如果我们能够利用这些数据，就可以创建应用程序，例如检测疾病的可能风险因素或药物的不良反应。然而，由于大多数人不是医学专家，所使用的语言可能更具有描述性，而不是像医生那样精确的医学表达。为了检测和使用这些相关信息，必须翻译外行语言和/或将其与相应的医学概念联系起来。这项工作提出了基线数据源，以应对德国的这一挑战。我们引入了一个新的数据集，它注释了医学外行和技术表达在患者论坛，以及一组医学同义词和定义，并提出了第一个基线结果的数据。
英文摘要：
Many people share information in social media or forums, like food they eat, sports activities they do or events which have been visited. This also applies to information about a person's health status. Information we share online unveils directly or indirectly information about our lifestyle and health situation and thus provides a valuable data resource. If we can make advantage of that data, applications can be created that enable e.g. the detection of possible risk factors of diseases or adverse drug reactions of medications. However, as most people are not medical experts, language used might be more descriptive rather than the precise medical expression as medics do. To detect and use those relevant information, laymen language has to be translated and/or linked to the corresponding medical concept. This work presents baseline data sources in order to address this challenge for German. We introduce a new data set which annotates medical laymen and technical expressions in a patient forum, along with a set of medical synonyms and definitions, and present first baseline results on the data.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
