arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2005.08298cs.RO
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经认证的最佳单目手眼校准

Certifiably Optimal Monocular Hand-Eye Calibration

Vector Institute(矢量研究所);University of Toronto Institute for Aerospace Studies(多伦多大学航空航天研究所)

Emmett Wise, Matthew Giamou, Soroush Khoubyarian, Abhinav Grover, Jonathan Kelly

摘要:

如果不准确估计两个传感器的相对姿态,则不可能正确融合来自两个传感器的数据,这可以通过外部校准过程来确定。当两个或更多传感器能够产生它们自己的自运动估计(即,通过测量它们穿过环境的轨迹),可以采用外部校准的“手眼”公式。在本文中,我们将我们最近关于用于手眼校准的凸优化方法的工作扩展到其中一个传感器无法观察其平移运动的尺度的情况(例如,观察未映射环境的单目相机)。我们证明,我们的技术是能够提供一个可证明的全局最优解决方案,已知和未知的规模变化的手眼校准,只要测量噪声是有界的。在这里,我们专注于问题的理论方面,显示我们的解决方案的紧密性和稳定性,并证明我们的算法的最优性和速度通过实验与合成数据。

英文摘要:

Correct fusion of data from two sensors is not possible without an accurate estimate of their relative pose, which can be determined through the process of extrinsic calibration. When two or more sensors are capable of producing their own egomotion estimates (i.e., measurements of their trajectories through an environment), the 'hand-eye' formulation of extrinsic calibration can be employed. In this paper, we extend our recent work on a convex optimization approach for hand-eye calibration to the case where one of the sensors cannot observe the scale of its translational motion (e.g., a monocular camera observing an unmapped environment). We prove that our technique is able to provide a certifiably globally optimal solution to both the known- and unknown-scale variants of hand-eye calibration, provided that the measurement noise is bounded. Herein, we focus on the theoretical aspects of the problem, show the tightness and stability of our solution, and demonstrate the optimality and speed of our algorithm through experiments with synthetic data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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