Convolutional Neural Networks, or CNNs, are the state of the art for image classification, but typically come at the cost of a large memory footprint. This limits their usefulness in applications relying on embedded devices, where memory is often a scarce resource. Recently, there has been significant progress in the field of image classification on such memory-constrained devices, with novel contributions like the ProtoNN, Bonsai and FastGRNN algorithms. These have been shown to reach up to 98.2% accuracy on optical character recognition using MNIST-10, with a memory footprint as little as 6KB. However, their potential on more complex multi-class and multi-channel image classification has yet to be determined. In this paper, we compare CNNs with ProtoNN, Bonsai and FastGRNN when applied to 3-channel image classification using CIFAR-10. For our analysis, we use the existing Direct Convolution algorithm to implement the CNNs memory-optimally and propose new methods of adjusting the FastGRNN model to work with multi-channel images. We extend the evaluation of each algorithm to a memory size budget of 8KB, 16KB, 32KB, 64KB and 128KB to show quantitatively that Direct Convolution CNNs perform best for all chosen budgets, with a top performance of 65.7% accuracy at a memory footprint of 58.23KB.
Target-Guided Bayesian Flow Networks for Quantitatively Constrained CAD Generation
College of Computer Science, Sichuan University(四川大学计算机科学学院);School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University(西安电子科技大学计算机科学与技术学院);Engineering Research Center of Machine Learning and Industry Intelligence, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, China(教育部机器学习与工业智能工程研究中心)
CLAIRE: A distributed-memory solver for constrained large deformation diffeomorphic image registration
University of Houston(休斯顿大学);University of California, Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校);University of Pennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚大学);University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校)
Training Constrained Deconvolutional Networks for Road Scene Semantic Segmentation
Computer Vision Center(计算机视觉中心);UAB(巴塞罗那自治大学);Cambridge University(剑桥大学);iRobot Corporation(iRobot公司);Corporate Research & Development Center, Toshiba Corporation(东芝公司企业研发中心)
A dynamic memory assignment strategy for dilation-based ICP algorithm on embedded GPUs
School of Coumputing Institute of Science(计算学院科学研究所);Dalian University of Technology(大连理工大学);University of Wollongong (College HK)(卧龙岗大学(香港学院));School of Computing Institute of Science(计算学院科学研究所)
Physics-Constrained Diffusion Reconstruction with Posterior Correction for Quantitative and Fast PET Imaging
Beijing Normal University(北京师范大学);Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University(首都医科大学北京友谊医院);The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学生命科学与医学部附属第一医院);Jiangnan University(江南大学);University of Melbourne(墨尔本大学)