arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2004.07719cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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重费米子体系太赫兹电导率的时间分辨光谱研究

Terahertz Conductivity of Heavy-fermion Systems from Time-resolved Spectroscopy

Chia-Jung Yang, Shovon Pal, Farzaneh Zamani, Kristin Kliemt, Cornelius Krellner, Oliver Stockert, Hilbert v. Löhneysen, Johann Kroha, Manfred Fiebig

摘要:

德鲁德模型描述了简单金属中的自由电子传导,由材料中移动电子的自由度决定。然而,在强关联系统中,观察到的光学电导率从简单的金属德鲁德行为的显着偏差。在这里,我们调查的光学电导率的重费米子系统CeCu $_{\mathrm{6-x}}$ Au $_{\mathrm{x}}$,使用时间分辨,相敏太赫兹光谱。太赫兹电场在重费米子材料中产生两种类型的激发:第一,带内激发,使重准粒子保持完整。第二,在杂化导带的重和轻部分之间的共振带间跃迁打破了近藤单线态。我们发现,Kondo单线带间跃迁的破坏不会产生Drude峰,而Kondo保留带内激发产生预期的Drude响应,因此,有可能将这两个根本不同的相关贡献的光学电导率分开。

英文摘要:

The Drude model describes the free-electron conduction in simple metals, governed by the freedom that the mobile electrons have within the material. In strongly correlated systems, however, a significant deviation of the optical conductivity from the simple metallic Drude behavior is observed. Here, we investigate the optical conductivity of the heavy-fermion system CeCu$_{\mathrm{6-x}}$Au$_{\mathrm{x}}$, using time-resolved, phase-sensitive terahertz spectroscopy. Terahertz electric field creates two types of excitations in heavy-fermion materials: First, the intraband excitations that leave the heavy quasiparticles intact. Second, the resonant interband transitions between the heavy and light parts of the hybridized conduction band that break the Kondo singlet. We find that the Kondo-singlet breaking interband transitions do not create a Drude peak, while the Kondo-retaining intraband excitations yield the expected Drude response; thus, making it possible to separate these two fundamentally different correlated contributions to the optical conductivity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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